In the 2010-11 Economic and Market Outlook Report, titled From Recession to Recovery,
"The global economy is moving from recession to recovery, fuelled by massive government stimulus, an uneven revival in consumer demand and the re-ignition of production as firms react to improving sales prospects," said
- In many respects, Canada's domestic economic fundamentals are stronger than those in the U.S. and most other developed nations. Our banking system is widely regarded as the strongest in the world. Our labour market has shown greater resilience, with job losses running about half the rate of decline evident south of the border. - There is a risk of economic relapse in North America and abroad later in 2010 as governments begin unwinding unprecedented monetary and fiscal stimulus. However, the most likely outcome is not renewed recession, but a fairly turbulent and generally weak take-off. - In Canada and the U.S., growth in 2010 will probably be around three per cent, doing little more than backfilling the hole created by the steep decline in activity over the past year.
In the report,
"Entering 2010, we are inclined to stick to our constructive equity view, but caution that the economy may beat markets in coming months," said
- Rising interest rates should represent one of the main challenges next year as Central Banks likely implement their "exit strategies" in the second half of 2010. - Cyclical sectors have been leading the charge since the spring rebound started in March and 2009 sector performance has provided a text-book illustration of late-stage recession leadership. We expect this cyclical domination to continue in 2010, albeit at a lesser margin. - Key items to watch in 2010 will be the behaviour of the USD and the timing of Fed rate hikes and a public/private sector handoff. Tangible improvements in business spending early in 2010 could set the stage for employment growth and a sustained consumer spending recovery.
During the presentation
"As we look out to 2010, the most common question we field is: when will the Canadian dollar reach parity. We expect this on a sustainable basis to begin in the second quarter of 2010 and for Canadian dollar appreciation to continue through year-end and into 2011," said
- In the U.S., rising unemployment rates combined with contained inflation and a fragile recovery do not lay the foundations for early interest rate hikes. Accordingly, we expect the Federal Reserve to leave interest rates on hold until the third quarter of 2010. - In Canada, the economy is on firmer footing; however, a strong Canadian dollar should keep the Bank of Canada patient and accordingly we would expect them to move in tandem with the Fed. - As we look out to 2010, our forecast calls for ongoing Canadian dollar strength combined with a broadly weaker U.S. dollar. The market's focus will be squarely on relative monetary policy, the negatives associated with the large US government deficit and bearish U.S. dollar sentiment.
A replay of the conference call is available by calling 1-800-408-3053 (local: 416-695-5800) and entering passcode 6420042. A copy of the report and presentation can be found on the economics page at: http://www.scotiabank.com/cda/content/0,1608,CID8339_LIDen,00.html. A video of the presentation will be made available at www.youtube.com/helpmeinvest on
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